Government’s inflation measure hiding scale of cost of living crisis, says new report

Employees could be hundreds of pounds worse off every year as the true level of inflation soars in comparison to limited wage growth

Plummeting wages under the Tory-led government have been even greater than reported due to major flaws in the Government’s preferred method of calculating inflation, according to new research.
 
The report, compiled by former Treasury economic adviser Dr Mark Courtney, reveals that the Consumer Prices Index (CPI) measure of inflation significantly underestimates the actual rising cost of living faced by workers.
 
The research found that the CPI is deeply flawed in terms of the statistical method used in its calculation and misses out major expenses facing most households, such as owner-occupiers’ mortgage payments. The difference between the two main measures of inflation, CPI and the Retail Prices Index (RPI), has been growing to the point that RPI is now almost double CPI.
 
The way that inflation is calculated can have an enormous impact on employees. The prominence given to CPI has encouraged some employers to use it as a reference point for pay negotiating, helping to push pay rises for staff ever lower.
 
UNISON General Secretary Dave Prentis said:
 
“This may seem like an irrelevant squabble about statistics but it has huge consequences for the value of pay packets and pensions.
 
“The public sector pay cap is set to continue until 2016 while Treasury compiled forecasts show that RPI is predicted to rise even faster at more than 3% from next year through to 2018, leaving workers and pensioners hundreds of pounds worse off every year.
 
“UNISON is calling on the UK Statistics Authority to recognise RPI as the most accurate measure of inflation in the UK.”
 
Earlier this year the Office for National Statistics reported that real wages have been dropping consistently since 2010 and the TUC found that it was the longest period of falls in over a century. More than five million workers are currently paid below the Living Wage, which increased last week to £7.85 and £9.15 in London.

ends

Notes to Editors

The full report can be found here

The main findings are available here